Winter pet care: keep dogs and cats warm, healthy & happy

When temperatures drop, we naturally reach for blankets, hot drinks, and cozy clothes. But pets feel the cold too — sometimes much more than we realize. Keeping your dogs and cats warm, healthy, and happy during winter is essential for their well-being.

Do pets feel cold?

Yes! Even with fur, many pets struggle in low temperatures. Pets most sensitive to cold include:

• Puppies and senior pets

• Short-haired breeds (Chihuahua, Pinscher, Siamese cats)

• Pets with low weight or health issues

• Animals living primarily outdoors

Signs your pet is cold: shivering, curling up, seeking warm spots, cold ears and paws, low energy, or frequent sneezing.

Tip: Persistent symptoms may indicate illness — consult your veterinarian.

Create a cozy home environment

Make winter indoors comfortable without spending much:

• Use soft blankets, cushy beds, or heated mats

• Keep beds away from drafts and windows

• Elevate beds for extra warmth

• Close doors and windows during cold hours

• Avoid leaving pets outside overnight

Pet clothing: helpful or not?

Clothing can protect pets in winter, especially:

• Small or short-haired pets

• Elderly or ill animals

• Cold outdoor walks

• Indoor air-conditioned or unheated spaces

Clothing Tips:

• Avoid tight outfits or dangerous fasteners

• Watch for discomfort or removal attempts

• Never leave wet clothing on your pet

• Wash clothes regularly

• Give short breaks without clothing

Winter nutrition tips

Pets may burn more calories in cold weather, but proper guidance is key:

• Do not increase food without veterinary advice

• Monitor weight changes and consult a vet if needed

• Provide water at room temperature

• Add wet food or high-moisture meals for pets who drink less

Balanced nutrition strengthens immunity — crucial for winter wellness.

Bathing your pet in winter

Hygiene is still important:

• Use warm water in a closed environment

• Dry completely with towel or blow dryer

• Bathe during the warmest part of the day

• Reduce frequency (every 15–20 days may suffice)

• Use shampoos suitable for sensitive skin

Pro tip: Use pet salons with winter-friendly facilities to avoid cold-related illnesses.

Exercise & Indoor activities

Movement is crucial for warmth, mental stimulation, and health:

• Walk pets during warmer parts of the day

• Dress sensitive pets appropriately

• Replace outdoor walks with indoor games during extreme weather

• Use interactive toys or treat-based hide-and-seek games

Watch for health concerns

Winter can worsen certain conditions. Contact a vet if you notice:

• Persistent cough or nasal discharge

• Fever or lethargy

• Difficulty moving (especially older pets)

Respiratory, joint, and skin problems can flare in cold weather.

Special care for cats

Cats often hide during winter. Keep them safe and cozy:

• Provide warm, elevated beds and blankets

• Prevent access to unsafe hiding spots (behind appliances or motors)

• Ensure water is easily accessible

• Extra tip: Place water fountains strategically to encourage hydration

Quick winter pet care checklist

✔ Watch for cold signs: shivering, seeking warmth
✔ Prepare cozy spaces with blankets and elevated beds
✔ Use clothing if suitable
✔ Maintain balanced nutrition and fresh water
✔ Reduce but don’t skip baths
✔ Encourage indoor or outdoor activity
✔ Visit the vet if symptoms appear
✔ Pay extra attention to puppies, seniors, and ill pets

Final thoughts

Winter can be challenging, but small adjustments ensure pets stay safe, warm, and happy. Caring for your furry friends in colder months is both love and responsibility.

Share this guide with other pet owners and help more animals enjoy a safe, warm, and happy winter!